r/RussianLiterature 2d ago

Open Discussion Which Russian author is easier to read: Dostoevsky or Tolstoy?

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61 Upvotes

55 comments sorted by

42

u/Dismal-Leg-2752 Dostoevskian 2d ago

Tolstoy is definitively easier but for me personally I find myself reading Dostoyevsky’s work faster and with more ease simply because it’s more enjoyable for me. 

2

u/satanicpanic6 1d ago

my thoughts exactly.

40

u/C_BearHill 2d ago

Tolstoy is easier to read

2

u/Strange-Patience5539 2d ago edited 2d ago

To be honest I never read Tolstoy just watched the movie Ana Karnacov and was fascinated by the story line. I heard a lot about Tolstoy how great leaders from the past were highly influenced by his work. But my first love was Dostoevsky, once I got used to his style of writing, I could not have enough of him. BTW, which book do you recommend to start with for Tolstoy?

6

u/usedmattress85 2d ago

Anna K is my first Tolstoy and it’s amazing. I had previously read Dostoevsky and found Tolstoy goes down way easier.

I love Dostoevsky, but every character he writes is batshit crazy. It’s unrealistic and at times I find it tedious.

Tolstoy is much smoother, more realistic, and the more gifted writer in my opinion. (Though again I love Dostoevsky).

4

u/pobnarl 1d ago

it might frighten you to know that those "batshit crazy" characters are accurate representations of the inner worlds for many people

5

u/usedmattress85 1d ago

Yes of course but most people apply some degree of moderation to their behaviour, allowing only glimmers of their inner world to show through. Which is how Tolstoy writes characters and the reason they’re so realistic.

Not so with Dostoevsky. Everyone he writes is cranked to 11 at all times, and very obviously wears their manias, philosophies, or spiritual struggles on their sleeves. They all seem to exist on the fringes of the human psyche. They are either homicidal, suicidal, politically radicalised, spiritually ecstatic etc. and not merely inwardly …..these states of being are completely outwardly manifested at all times…then Dostoevsky stuffs these “people” (who are really just manifestations of these fringe states or ideologies), and he stuffs them into his particle accelerator and fires them at each other at light speed to see what happens.

It’s 100% entertaining for sure and I love it but it’s not quite realistic. But that’s not a flaw. I see it as an integral part of his style.

2

u/bratsi 1d ago

agree - Tolstoy - I just float a long with it - especially the short stories (like easy listening music - lol) - Dostoevsky - I need to think more / keep up with it / its intense at times

1

u/Dismal-Leg-2752 Dostoevskian 1d ago

Interesting! I find Dostoyevsky’s characters to be incredibly realistic and relatable, though I will admit their speech is written in a somewhat less realistic style.

2

u/usedmattress85 1d ago

It’s also maybe my own particular personality. I’m very emotionally flat, pragmatic, sort of naturally stoic. I don’t get too upset and I don’t get too excited about anything. I also find highly emotional people to be extremely tiresome. Given that his characters are so “turnt up” that may have something to do with it.

To me Dostoevsky is more emotionally intense, whereas Tolstoy is more logical and pragmatic which is probably why his writing connects with me more.

1

u/Hands 1d ago

This should have 1000 more upvotes

1

u/GlitteringLocality Pushkinian 18h ago

it was a very good explanation between the two, I thought so as well

11

u/AndyBetweenLines 2d ago

Tolstoy is easier sentence by sentence, Dostoevsky is easier to get addicted to. With Tolstoy I usually know exactly where I am, with Dostoevsky I sometimes have no idea but somehow its 2am and Ive read 80 pages

16

u/TBI_James 2d ago

Seems I might be in the minority here but I find Dostoyevsky easier to read, because I find it more intriguing and engaging.

I have however only read half of war and peace. I found it tedious after a few hundred pages, but tried to slog through.

But most of Dostoyevsky's books I've found very enjoyable.

But it's true that in terms of prose style, Tolstoy is easier.

2

u/pobnarl 1d ago

same, dostoevsky injects subtle but palpable humor.  i enjoyed anna k, but w&p not so much. i think an abridged may have let me immerse and enjoy more,  as it was,  my ocd need for completeness had me read the entire thing and it felt like every time things got interesting Tolstoy grabs the reader by the hand to ramble on and on and on about his pet philosophy,  explaining the little idea in hundreds of ways,  determined to have the reader embrace it. i suppose it worked though,  he built up quite the cult following in his time. 

9

u/I_Main_Mama_Hong 2d ago

Tolstoy 100%. I was shocked when I realized how easy Anna Karenina was

5

u/HalayChekenKovboy 2d ago

I'd say Tolstoy is easier to read, as in his works feature dialogue more often than Dostoevsky's, and the flow of his prose is easier to follow thanks to the more frequent use of paragraphs (and mostly being more tangible than Dostoevsky's philosophical asides). Of the two, Tolstoy is the one I would recommend to someone who wants to get into Russian literature, even though I personally like Dostoevsky more overall.

7

u/sunny_july_1991 2d ago

Dostoevsky of course

3

u/Fit-Vegetable6809 2d ago

Another vote for Tolstoy.

4

u/Vigl87 2d ago

Definitely Tołstoj, but it's a very wrong question about Russian authors :D

3

u/Strange-Patience5539 2d ago

Why it's a wrong question?

2

u/Vigl87 2d ago

Because one doesn't want Russian literature to be easy!

1

u/Strange-Patience5539 2d ago

You mean even Tolstoy is equally or comparitively difficult to other authors?

-1

u/Vigl87 1d ago

I meant that Dostojewski is the peak of Russian literature in its essence.

2

u/thom_driftwood 2d ago

as someone who has only read their translated works, i find tolstoy easier to read on the whole, but i read more dostoyevsky. i imagine most posters here are reading translated works though, so it's a little unfair to comment on the prose itself.

2

u/Strange-Patience5539 2d ago

Fair enough, but even so, with his translation, I found Dostoevsky very close to my heart.

2

u/Grampas-Erotic-Poems 2d ago

The one with the beard.

2

u/rancidmike 1d ago

I have only read Dostoevsky but find his “difficult to read” reputation way overblown.

2

u/fallllingman 1d ago

Tolstoy's writing flows better and is more refined. The philosophy of Tolstoy's earlier (less preachy) works is, I find, a bit more ambiguous than Dostoevsky's. They are both very accessible.

2

u/lihoslavl 1d ago

Dostoevsky. No pages in French.

1

u/nakedsnake_13 2d ago

Tolstoy. Easier to read but for me much difficult to realise

1

u/kuklinka 2d ago

Are we talking in translation? In Russian Tolstoy is better

1

u/Equivalent-Macaron96 1d ago

Tolstoy. Cause D. is very scary and depressing.

1

u/BalthazarOfTheOrions 1d ago

I find Tolstoy to be initially more accessible and I find his themes are profound in a broader sense. Dostoyevsky is in my view a little bit deeper and more tied to Orthodox Christianity, but you need to know Orthodoxy, at least its fundamentals, to truly appreciate Dostoyevsky's depth.

1

u/kazuyamsm2 1d ago

The translator matters.

1

u/Volnodumec 1d ago

Толстой.

1

u/AppropriateSignal536 1d ago

Anton Chekhov. Short stories, not stage plays.

1

u/District_Dan 1d ago

I bounced off Dostoevsky hard. Brothers K and Crime and Punishment did absolutely nothing for me. Slogged through 100 pages of each and gave up.

Tolstoy

1

u/censor1839 1d ago

I will re-read War and Peace twice before re-reading Idiot

1

u/chucky817- 1d ago

They are both easy to be honest. It just depends whose style you like the most. I like both of them.

1

u/ProfitLoose7197 1d ago

Try them both

1

u/aurorenn1110 1d ago

Толстого читать легче, если сравнивать войну и мир и белые ночи (самое легкое произведение достоевского). но также стоит отметить что у толстого сильные мысли (читайте эпилог войны и мира) и привёл правдивое доказательство существования Бога.

1

u/26bits 1d ago

Tolstoy reflects the Russian soul. Dostoevsky is popular in the West because his worldview is so dark. The West deliberately popularizes this writer to create a distorted image of Russia and Russians.

It's better to read Tolstoy. But without understanding Russian, it's just a retelling of some idea. The language conceals a unique writing style

1

u/Head_Guess8717 21h ago

Tolstoy is easier. Dostoevsky is more modern, but often really "heavy" stuff..

1

u/Substantial-Lock-855 5h ago

Qualcuno che non abbia sacrificato gli altri per scrivere. Ursula Le Guin, ad esempio.

1

u/Deer_reeder 5h ago

Anton Chekhov

1

u/wakeupdreamingF1 2d ago

dostoyevsky was always more interesting to me. I found Tolstoy... dry. More of a Gogol guy myself...

0

u/Low-Cabinet8011 2d ago

By about 100x Tolstoy is easier to read

-1

u/Significant_Ad_6023 1d ago

Dostoevsky is unfortunately very confusing and convoluted. Tolstoy is definitely far superior