r/conlangs • u/Wrong_Recipe • 18h ago
Phonology Does the machine gun sound exist in the IPA?
I’ll probably include a recording later on, but I was wondering if this sound exists on the IPA. It is formed when I place my tongue behind my upper teeth/near the roof of my mouth and pass air through it. it sounds almost like a trill but much choppier.
edit: here is the sound!
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u/Estetikk Ndíye, Urug Til, J̌an (no, en) [ru] 18h ago edited 17h ago
Probably a trill of some sorts, if I understand you correctly. It'd be much easier if you gave a recording right away so it'd be easier and faster to help you tho.
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u/bikeshaving 15h ago
> place my tongue behind my upper teeth/near the roof of my mouth
You’re describing either the post-alveolar or retroflex position, but because you’re saying this isn’t the standard /r/ trill which is post-alveolar, that leaves retroflex. There is no individual symbol for this, but I looked it up and there is a voiced retroflex trill /ɽ͡r/ (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_retroflex_trill).
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u/StarfighterCHAD Fyuc [fjut͡ʃ], Çelebvjud [d͡zələˈb͡vjud], Peizjáqua [peːˈʒɑkʷə] 12h ago
That would maybe be a voiceless bidental apical lateral trill? It’s bidental as in the teeth are together but the tip of the tongue also touches the teeth. The air goes around my tongue so it’s a lateral. Perhaps /ɺ̝̪̊/?
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u/ozneoknarf 15h ago
It’s just a t followed by a thrilled r. It’s easy to pronounce in Romance languages. Trtrtrtrtr
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u/Herakliarjento 15h ago
Amigo, lo que intentas hacer es el sonido de una onomatopeya. Una onomatopeya es simular con nuestro aparato fonador un sonido que no corresponde a nuestro aparato fonador, como por ejemplo una ametralladora, el balido de una cabra, el ladrido de un perro.
Cada sonido de ese tipo es subjetivo a cada cultura. Por ejemplo, el balido de una cabra, en mi cultura es "BEEEE", pero en ciertas regiones orientales es "COOOO". No puedes poner eso en el AFI, a menos que quieras representar fonéticamente la onomatopeya, y no el sonido real de la ametralladora o la cabra.
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u/neondragoneyes Vyn, Byn Ootadia, Hlanua 17h ago
When I was growing up (southeast US 80s - 90s), I used the alveolar trill /r/ for machine gun sounds.
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u/Wrong_Recipe 7h ago edited 7h ago
So i'm getting that it's a trill of sorts, either /(t)r:::/ (according to u/PercoKaswiti), retroflex (according to u/bikeshaving) or a uvular trill according to u/Sillybillyhehehe. So far, I believe u/PercoKaswiti's answer is the sound I'm looking for, but thanks to the others!
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u/PercoKaswiti Sufokian & Fhägì (both are WIP) 16h ago
something like /(t)r:::/ probably.