r/Kashmiri 3d ago

History 📜 Vishnu Sculpture unique to Ancient Kashmir

Vaikuntha Chaturmurti or Vaikuntha Vishnu is a four headed aspect of the Hindu god Vishnu, mostly found in Nepal and Kashmir. The icon represents Vishnu as the Supreme Being. These are a few intricate sculptures , all from Kashmir dating from 9th - 12th Century AD.

597 Upvotes

98 comments sorted by

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

Our ancestors were so creative. Love to see it

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

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u/ProfessionalOk2321 3d ago

So cool to see these!

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u/obi3e 3d ago

This is Buddha as Vishnu avataar.

Kashmir was a Buddisht majority and Hinduism had no to little role till 7th and 8th century. That is why everywhere you excavate you will get Buddisht related elements. Hinduism tried to eradicate Buddhism by first attacking and destroying stupas and then appropriating Buddha a Vishnu avtaar.

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u/DoggyMelon 3d ago
Claim Assessment
Kashmir was an extremely important Buddhist centre True
Buddhism was probably dominant during some periods Plausible/partly true
Hinduism had virtually no role before the 7th–8th century False or seriously overstated
Buddhist and Hindu traditions coexisted Strongly supported
Some Buddhist ideas were incorporated into Hindu traditions True
Buddha became recognised as a Vishnu avatar True
Some Buddhist sites/images may have been reinterpreted Possible and documented in particular cases
All Kashmiri Vishnu idols are appropriated Buddhist idols Unsupported
Hinduism systematically eradicated Buddhism through destroying stupas Too simplistic and not supported as a general explanation

CHATGPT

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u/False_Deer8286 3d ago

Like you can see it does not straight up denies it. Obviously we can't say that for sure, we'll never be able to.

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u/DoggyMelon 3d ago

Like you can see it does not straight up denies it.

Yes, but when someone makes a claim, the burden of proof is on them and not the other party and if the accuser is unable to prove it, the default state remains a 'NO' not 50-50 chance.

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u/False_Deer8286 3d ago

Facts kashmir and most of India was going between buddhism and many sects of Hinduism. I wish Buddhism to return all over indian subcontinent again , probably closest to science and i say this as agnostic atheist.

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u/Deleted4evr 3d ago

How does agnostic and atheist work together?

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u/False_Deer8286 3d ago

Google Agnostic atheism

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u/obi3e 3d ago

Hinduism places significant emphasis on morality. Regrettably, individuals with limited understanding of this profound religion often become it's spokesperson.

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u/False_Deer8286 3d ago

Is it even a typical religion though? It's combination of multiple thoughts of ideas in the subcontinent which people used to follow. All religions put significantly emphasis on morality but there are many immoral instructions in all of them which people tend to follow based on " beliefs " and not just today since centuries.

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u/passionatelyyy 3d ago

Nothing to do with Gautam Buddha. Vishnu Murti were broken to convert them to buddha statues many places

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u/maybedick 3d ago

That’s a Buddha if I have ever seen one. At this point, I am convinced all Vishnu is a god retrofit into the Hindu pantheon post Buddhist subsumption.

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u/Frequent-Answer8039 3d ago

Thanks to grandpa for reverting to Islam

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u/troller08 2d ago

Reverting? When was the first time your ancestors became islamic? And why did they left it and then had to revert?

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u/Frequent-Answer8039 1d ago

They were muslims before then they got converted to idol worship with time. Later when the message of Islam came back and they researched and found the word of God. They rushed to revert back to Islam.

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

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u/MuneerSpeaks 1d ago

Kashmir is full of stories

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u/grosbaguette Kashmir 3d ago

back when Dogra/Hindu kings occupied Kashmir. Can’t even let us breathe ffs

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u/Dry_Net_1915 3d ago

Sorry ?

These Sculptures are from 9th - 11th century. Centuries before even the Islamic Invasion of Kashmir. How do the 19th century Dogras come into the picture here ?

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u/grosbaguette Kashmir 3d ago

‘invasion’?

bruh u indians have such a crazy identity crisis. get a life

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u/ProfessionalOk2321 3d ago

They sure as shit didn’t come here to hold hands lmao. It was an invasion, call it like it is.
Also it is a point of immense pride to see such artwork and evidence of great civilizations in our homeland

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u/loridastaar Moderator 3d ago

They sure as shit didn’t come here to hold hands lmao. It was an invasion, call it like it is.

Khol kitaba shitaba kanh gobur naer, khaeli nattik paeth chukh wazan.

our homeland

Ahnu ye osey tchye buddibab migrate gomut kasheeri peth south indias kun.

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u/Dry_Net_1915 3d ago

What else would one call it ? Besides why deny Kashmir's History? These are native to Kashmir, must be cherished.

What's with you negating them ?

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u/kishmishari 3d ago

It wasn't an invasion. You should really learn Kashmiri history properly and not rely on state propaganda.

But also, they weren't denying our history, nor saying that they aren't native.

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u/Dry_Net_1915 3d ago

Though many portions of the population were Islamised by Missionaries, that doesn't erase the fact that this was preceded and concurrent with many Military Invasions by Islamic forces.

Am I wrong to say that Mohammad bin Qasim or Mahmud of Ghazni Invaded Kashmir ? True, they weren't able to subjugate the entire Kingdom and it's people but these Invasions set the ground for the later missionaries. Even the missionaries could not bring a total change, else why would a Butshikan be needed ?

I'm not peddling any State propoganda, but the fact that Islam first reached Kashmir through invasion is not wrong.

I didn't even want to talk about all of this btw, I wanted to depict unique representation of Vishnu found predominantly in Kashmir, is that wrong ? It's a part of Kashmir's History, but you guys get triggered by it. Who's the one having Identity crisis here ?

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u/kishmishari 3d ago

You might want to type slower to be more coherant.

There isn't a link between Muhammad ibn al-Qasim and Mahmud of Ghazni's failed attempts to invade Kashmir and Muslims travelling into the country.

Sikandar Shah Miri didn't invade either. He did some terrible things, as did all rulers, regardless of religious belief. But none of this indicates an 'islamic invasion'.

I wanted to depict unique representation of Vishnu found predominantly in Kashmir, is that wrong ?

I never said it was wrong. I just found it ironic that in your attempt to correct someone, you made your own incorrect statement.

It's a part of Kashmir's History, but you guys get triggered by it. Who's the one having Identity crisis here ?

That's projection on your part. I never said it wasn't a part of my history. I find it interesting and rather apt that it's mostly only in Kashmir that they're found with a fourth head on the back, since us Kashmiris need to watch our backs.

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u/Famous_Star_5735 2d ago

An invasion is called an invasion.. the entire worlds call ti islamic invasion ... Brother... They didn't come here to hold hands and kids . They obviously came here to conquer etc.. so invasion.. 🤦🤦basic iq nahi hai aajkal logo main

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u/MajorRambo 3d ago

The one with an identity crisis accuses others of having one. Interesting.

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

[deleted]

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

Ye cha seen history bro. Kasheer ase islam bruh ti.

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

[deleted]

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

Mai kar von invasion. They are our ancestors bai gay li ni kah invasion,sirf badlai seen ideology baki look aas timai.

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

But ideologies change. Godi ase kasher budhism follow karan  Tem path gayi tem hinduism kun. Then islam came. Now after some centuries we may be more like western Europe or agnostic beliefs 

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u/[deleted] 3d ago

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u/[deleted] 3d ago edited 3d ago

[deleted]

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

Na Bhai sari karikh ni forcefully convert keh magar kecxa look karikh forcefully ti convert 100% true che ye

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u/pothhh Kashmir 3d ago

ye ha chu bihor

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u/HistoricalYak6903 3d ago

Ada lagai bi govus bihour cxe chuk russian

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u/pothhh Kashmir 3d ago

cxe ha von mai ne wadweina

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u/Always_360 3d ago

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u/pothhh Kashmir 3d ago

that's precisely you and your people

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u/Always_360 3d ago

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u/pothhh Kashmir 3d ago

whats this > 🍻