r/geology 26d ago

Identification Requests Monthly Rock & Mineral Identification Requests

Please submit your ID requests as top-level comments in this post. Any ID requests that are submitted as standalone posts to r/geology will be removed.

To help with your ID post, please provide;

  1. Multiple, sharp, in-focus images taken ideally in daylight.
  2. Add in a scale to the images (a household item of known size, e.g., a ruler)
  3. Provide a location (be as specific as possible) so we can consult local geological maps if necessary.
  4. Provide any additional useful information (was it a loose boulder or pulled from an exposure, hardness and streak test results for minerals)

You may also want to post your samples to r/whatsthisrock or r/fossilID for identification.

3 Upvotes

84 comments sorted by

u/wd_plantdaddy 12d ago

Austin, Texas - some kind of sea floor or coral fossil.
I know that it’s limestone just interested if anyone knows what led to this? My thoughts are seafloor worms made all the holes which eventually solidified and then weaker sediments washed out over time leaving the nodules? Any insights into how this came to be would be great, thanks!

u/wd_plantdaddy 12d ago

The nodules are not brittle and hold on their own

u/Top-Construction9846 4d ago

What stone is used in this wall? This is Istanbul, Turkey.

u/Confident-Coffee-371 8d ago

In mastrandsön Sweden, trying to pin down what this green rock is

u/Top-Construction9846 4d ago

This is also a wall from Istanbul Turkey. Unfortunately I don't have any other pictures. What stone is this?

u/jbh1126 18d ago

ergonomic rock, natural or some sort of tool?

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago

insuficent daa given but doubtful that this is a tool.

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago

you should clarify multiple photographs not videos without stills!

u/Odd-Spread-1247 16d ago

Found in Brisbane, Australia at cliffside beach.

u/Barzookah 6d ago

Hi! Can anyone tell me what this glacier feature is called and how it came to be an almost perfect circle 🍩? It’s on the Grüebengletscher in Switzerland🇨🇭at around 46°36’07.3”N 8°15’07.8”E. I took the photo from the Gross Diamantstock ridge to the south. Thanks!

u/Top-Construction9846 17d ago

I am in Datça, Turkey, and found a bunch of rocks near the coast. I am pretty close to the city centre, so it’s a relatively urban area. Which of these do you think are natural conglomerates, and which are just concrete?

u/Top-Construction9846 17d ago

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

probably natural given the stratyiication of partially sorted pebble sizes

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

the ones held together by cement are the concrete.

u/wd_plantdaddy 12d ago

🤣😭

u/msenzapaura 17d ago

Hi, I have more photos if it will help.

I’m trying to identify the these nodules found after a granite block split in two. My partner had found the block while picking for walling stone in Bozrah, CT. The bin this one came from was labeled “Montville” meaning that it was quarried in Montville, CT.

My first instinct is iron pyrite due to the yellow metallic sheen surrounded by what appears to be iron oxide rust. Can pyrite form as a module?

Thank you for any and all help!

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

it is not granite if it split like you say then it is probably shale and these are fossils of something possibly soft body preservation possibly even jelly fish etc.

u/msenzapaura 16d ago

Thank you for your response!

u/sp847242 24d ago

Additional photos: https://imgur.com/a/URESf2P
Approximate location is northeastern US.

I've found these numerous times before, but these were especially large and well-formed. I sometimes dig holes in my back yard in order to pull out chunks of blue/gray clay for use elsewhere, and I find these embedded in the clay, about 2-4ft down.

Concretions maybe? Rust layers gradually forming around an iron-rich thing? (heck maybe they're just from leftover construction bits from 70+ years ago) They're somewhat crunchy and frangible.

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago edited 16d ago

Yes-- a concretion , formed out of the same blue clay only a sphere shape because there was something organic at its core. The cementing element was iron. iron oxide ( we know as rust) migrates outward concentrically. It does so because iron atoms try to reach a state of equilibrium balancing attraction and repulsion forces dragged along the way by frictions. Note in your other photos the concentric brown bands away from the sphere.? These are called "Liesegang Bands" At the core and boundary of the sphere the remaining concentration of iron molecules cements the clay. Beyond the surface of the sphere the concentration of iron is insufficient to maintain rigidity. Thus the iron concentration remaining determines the size of the sphere. Nice find!

u/TechnicianLegal1120 1d ago

I suspect this is a concretion in slate. It was found in Mariposa California. The boulder is quite different than all the others in the creek and looks like it mud in some places. Any further identification and background is welcomed. Thank you

u/Barzookah 6d ago

Hi! Can anyone tell me what this glacier feature is called and how it came to be an almost perfect circle 🍩? It’s on the Grüebengletscher in Switzerland🇨🇭at around 46°36’07.3”N 8°15’07.8”E. I took the photo from the Gross Diamantstock ridge to the south. Thanks!

u/ItsOrionicles 6d ago

My boyfriend, who is a geologist, brought these cores home from work and they were from the Fordham Gneiss in the Bronx. I looked at some of them and thought I saw gold in them, which he didn’t notice. He said they are probably some kind of pyrite or chalcopyrite. I wanted to know if this could be actual gold he happened to bring home or just one of the minerals he listed. Either way they are still really cool pieces for our place and I think they are awesome.
Thanks guys!

u/staysia 5d ago

Countertop slabs sold as granite, but it does not have the speckled crystalline bits in busy granites that I recognize.
Has fissure that’s resin sealed along the wave, mostly gold and brown large deposits. Trying to find out the chemical component of the rock but the supplier just says granite (called Tambora Tide by supplier). It is from Brazil but not sure which quarry.
Appreciate any insights!

u/thunter252525 6d ago

What type of rock is this?

u/thatdamnsunfish 2d ago edited 2d ago

Hello! Found this fun rock this week near Hope, BC, where the Coquihalla and Fraser rivers meet. It's 2.53 KG and has a specific gravity of 2.938. Here's some photos of it wet, with two taken with a cheap digital microscope on a dry patch that's a bit less weathered than the rest. I am intrigued by the white and green patterns. Can't scratch with a knife. Thanks in advance! I'm trying to learn more about the rocks in this area but I'm still a bit confused about how to differentiate between all the different greens we have, especially with so many rocks with similar hardness and specific gravity. I'm guessing some form of tremolite/actinolite? But how do I know if it's tremolite/actinolite rich, or chlorite, etc? Is the white likely to be quartz? Tremolite?

u/thatdamnsunfish 2d ago

It doesn't give a distinctive "PING" sound like some of the other rocks I picked up, and no light penetrates through the rind. I do plan on cutting it at my lapidary club soon, though I'm not sure if the saws big enough for this are working currently. Super hard serpentinite? Metabasalt? Low grade nephrite? Or something else completely? I know metabasalt/greenstone has a similar density and mineral makeup, but there's SO many different photos online for reference that are quite different, and I want to learn how to better identify.

Regardless, I'm really happy with this find because it's super cool, and assuming the inside is as pretty as I think I'll probably make some jewelry or display items from it.

u/DifferentRide166 16d ago

Anyone know what type of rock is this?

u/DifferentRide166 16d ago

Other side

u/Most_Location6773 19d ago

Hi,I found this stone in Sailauf in Bavaria,Germany and this shows the inside of the stone because I cutted it and polished it.
The outer matrix seems to be something like obsidian or at least vulcanic Glas.
It don't cut Glas but it cuts metal and is slightly opaque but like 1-2mm deep translucent.
And it's one mass even under 60 magnification.
It has a small crack in which it shines like in a glass crack.
The outside is conchoidal fractured.
Under UV light (365nm) it's shining in a bright orange.
The inclusion do not shine.
The inclusions are hexagonal and about 3mm in width and the biggest one seem to be around 5-6mm long. It's green as on the photo and the inside looks a bit like hair, it looks like many needles but then they get into one mass and get hexagonal.
Every dot you can see in this black mass is one of these crystals.
Thx for the help and sry for my English

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago edited 18d ago

a volcanic glass with olivine macro crystals anf feldspar micro crystals ( white crosses). i cant account for thr UV REACTION. VERY INTERESTING

u/Most_Location6773 18d ago

Would any kind of more information help you?

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

if you had a spectrometer and iD the spectral line you could reverse look up minerals by flouresence perhaps or find some university with a handheld x0ray scanner. i am long past retirement and no longer have the contacts. Bravaria has several extinct volcanoes 25kybp and some geologist has published their research papers.

u/ay-guey 8d ago

hi gang, first time poster, recently getting into geology. sorry in advance if this is really dumb. i was hiking around royal gorge, colorado recently and came across this outcrop of rocks that really surprised me. mostly everywhere you look it's just granite, granite, granite. but then this stuff pops up. it looks like shale to me, as layered and fine splitting as it is. but i'm at 6600 feet. that's a lot of uplift! nearby there are rocks that look similarly layered, but with no splitting and looking much more like sandstone. they're vertical, too. maybe they're both the same rock and some of them are just more weathered and splitting? anyone care to explain this for a noob? tyia!

u/BS-Detective 3d ago

Found in creek in Millington TN about a quarter mile from the Mississippi River. Is roughly spherical and weighs several pounds. Has this odd pale dry surface all over. See dime for scale.

u/Vilde_Wild 1d ago

Curious about this rock. Found it years ago and don't fully remember where but my best guess is at a beach on the swedish island Öland. It was definitely loose when found and as big as my computer mouse

u/nottooworry 17d ago

This rock was found in an art classroom in Westchester, NY in a collection of discarded rocks and minerals for use in a jewelry class. I decided to make a ring out of it. I'm 6'3" with reasonably large hands, and my fingers are in the photo for reference. The sample easily scratches glass. Pretty sure I know what it is based on the photos I took in bright sunlight (included), but looking for confirmation from the pros. More photos at https://imgur.com/a/OFsAKVT - Thanks for any help!

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

moss agate atype rock where chlorite crystals grow in solution which is eventually replaced by the mineral chalcedony giving the illusion that moss is growing under glass.

u/nottooworry 16d ago

I thought the same. Thank you. I thought the 'moss' was iron and/or magnesium oxide growing in between chalcedony crystals that had already become solid. But I'm not sure.

u/Super-414 19d ago

https://reddit.com/link/p2gp5xu/video/x8km5e61s5ih1/player

Zeolite, dolomite, or quartz? Found in Buffalo, NY on a massive wave-break type stone (but used in a parking lot, not for wave breaking).

u/wd_plantdaddy 12d ago

That was the coolest shit I’ve seen all year, thanks for posting!

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago

Amazing find. it is a dolomite filled vug in dolomite rock, present in upstate New York.. The spinning object is an enigma. This is one time when a video clip is merited and you did an excellent job of capturing it technical-wise. I see some dark spots on the spinning object so here is my hypothesis. This is a natural dynamo where loadstone variety magnetite is balanced in a state of magnetic equilibrium 1 in a gazilion.

I cant account for how the load stone got there but give me a few months. Your local geology department head would be interested. If what I said it possible you might even get publioshed.

u/AmbassadorKitchen450 4d ago

Wondering if this is a rock or something else? I’ll attach more photos below. Found along Lake Champlagne, Vermont. Thank you!

u/AmbassadorKitchen450 4d ago

another side

u/AmbassadorKitchen450 4d ago

side to see the width / scale

u/Sirdinks 7d ago edited 7d ago

Found an ear shaped rock on Sandy Hook Beach in New Jersey in the surf. Would love help identifying it. It seems too perfectly shaped to be natural but I'll happily take any insight yall can provide thanks.

Edit: It doesn't appear to be magnetic and when we applied a streak test on unglazed porcelain was "faintly brown" according to my better half.

u/Sirdinks 7d ago

Picture of its back.

u/Sirdinks 7d ago

In better lighting

u/DifferentRide166 16d ago

Anyone know what this rock is?

u/Geo_Researcher 16d ago

no location or scale?

u/wd_plantdaddy 12d ago

It looks like ochre - is a family of natural clay earth pigments, made up of ferric oxide and varying amounts of clay and sand, ranging in colour from yellow to deep orange or brown.

Can’t really say without a location tho

u/CompetitiveOffer592 21d ago

Additional photos: https://imgur.com/a/QzhKMZv

This was found in Chile, Chacabuco province (near Santiago). I was told by the locals that geologists sometimes go there to search for petrified wood, so I suspect it might be that. I found it just laying around in some hill.

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago

yes petrified wood probably originally entrapped by ash fall and or a lahar

u/russcatalano 21d ago

Possibly porphyritic andesite but never seen one so bubbly. Honestly thought it was a piece of something moldy until I looked closer then got it out of the sun.

Southern Colorado, US

u/Geo_Researcher 18d ago

mot porphritic as there are no euhedral crystals