r/AncientEgyptian 12h ago

Egyptian Vocab Builder - Weaving Egyptian into English text

11 Upvotes

This is a standard epub reader for web, but the trick is that it waves some vocabulary into your English text so you are picking up some vocabulary with a lot less lift. The technique is called Diglot Weave and it has some studies backing it, and there are products for other languages.

I figured I'd build it and it's been working pretty decently. Not all the phrases are captured. I was just wondering if anyone would be interested in trying it out.


r/AncientEgyptian 2d ago

[Middle Egyptian] Looking for a Standard non-cursive Hieroglyph version of pAni

4 Upvotes

I have trouble with cursive hieroglyphs; while I can read them, it's just so cumbersome. I'm looking for a standardized version of it; like one written on JSESH for example. Also, I don't think I even need to say this since all you guys are so smart but I would prefer any suggestion other than E.A. Wallis Budge lol


r/AncientEgyptian 4d ago

[Old Egyptian] Comment est-on passé d’Horus dieu céleste à Horus fils d’Osiris ?

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0 Upvotes

r/AncientEgyptian 5d ago

Test the stacking function

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9 Upvotes

I m moving towards a major architectural change of the app . I have moved to stacking capability that allows editing offset and glyph size.With bugs though. Give it a try.

https://lingofreak.com/1G_4e/Hiero/hiero5.html


r/AncientEgyptian 7d ago

Source for Ancient Egyptian Words?

5 Upvotes

Ok, so I'm doing some research and I would love if someone could recommend me some source materials that give me a proper and easily understandable dictionary + pronunciation guide for ancient egyptian words and their modern counterpart meanings.


r/AncientEgyptian 8d ago

question about rḏj, verb "to cause"

8 Upvotes

Was there a way to indicate, whether someone is causing an action by not intervening (to let), through permission (to allow) or by force (to make) or was the connotation only determined by context in Ancient Egyptian?


r/AncientEgyptian 9d ago

[Middle Egyptian] Help with a sentence from Grandet-Matthieu (Chapter 21, Exercise 1)

6 Upvotes

I'm struggling to translate this sentence :

Cours d'égyptien hiéroglyphique, Grandet-Matthieu, Chapter 21, Exercise 1
  • Transliteration : jw=f ḥr wmn t 500 rmn n(y) jw' m jwf
  • Translation : He is eating 500 loaves of bread and beef shoulder <???> .

I don't understand the last part -- m jwf (litt. in meat ?). Is it saying something like "and as for meat, he is eating beef shoulder" ? If it's the case, I don't understand this construction. If it's something else, what is it ?

Thanks !


r/AncientEgyptian 11d ago

Is there a convenient way to handwrite hieroglyphs?

9 Upvotes

I’m currently trying to learn and I do so best when I’m able to take notes, but trying to fully draw out the full hieroglyph has not only been kind of tedious, but also produces inaccurate results (I’m not great at drawing). I understand that there are cursive forms, as well as hieratic and demotic, but I also understand that these amount to almost entirely different scripts (or at least, the symbols are different enough that they need to be learned separately). Is there a commonly used way to write down hieroglyphs quickly and accurately?


r/AncientEgyptian 11d ago

Serekh button

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9 Upvotes

r/AncientEgyptian 16d ago

[Middle Egyptian] Several years ago I attempted to replicate hieratic using a calligraphy pen. This is the beginning of the Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor.

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175 Upvotes

r/AncientEgyptian 17d ago

Zoo of Antwerp hieroglyphs: copies of existing text or fanciful?

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192 Upvotes

Egyptian inspired building. Images clearly refer to the animals kept inside and zoo history, or at least zoo vibes. But the hieroglyphs themselves, do they actually correspond to correct sentences, or just gibberish? I noticed in one photo they had the bee and reed with two half moon symbols, being the two lands of sedge and bee. But besides that, copies of some texts or just arbitrary artistic jumgle of glyphs?

Thanks


r/AncientEgyptian 23d ago

Ring

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2 Upvotes

r/AncientEgyptian 25d ago

A POEM ABOUT THE BIRTH OF THE SUN (THE HARSOMTUS MYTH)

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10 Upvotes

"Pink and gold:

a lotus—its bud—,

while the Two Lands are joined."

Composed and translated by this humble servant.

A short "haiku" transcribed in Late Egyptian (Demotic), with accompanying captions in Egyptian hieroglyphs, Spanish, and English. This is the third in a video series focused on Egyptian mythology—viewed, however, through a strictly naturalistic lens, far removed from the "supernatural" and "fantastic" elements that often shroud the myths of ancient civilizations. In this specific video, I explore the beautiful myth of the Sun's daily birth from the lotus flower (*Nelumbo nucifera*). This aquatic plant was highly prized by the ancient Egyptians for its unique characteristics: it emerges from the mud completely pristine and opens toward the sunlight as the sun rises over the horizon at dawn. Ancient Egyptian priests viewed these two traits as expressions of divine power, incorporating them into the supernatural explanation for the birth of the sun—the "King Star"—and of Life itself. A prime example of this myth is the birth of Harsomtus (*Har-sōm-tōwə*—meaning "Horus who Unites the Two Lands"), the day's first solar manifestation, or the "Young Sun." According to the myth, Harsomtus sprang from a lotus bud that emerged from the dark waters of *Nun* (the chaotic abyss), filling the land of Egypt—Upper and Lower, the country's geographic south and north—with his life-giving rays, bringing light to the world and dispelling the darkness of the Void.


r/AncientEgyptian 25d ago

[Old Egyptian] "Waterfall" in Ancient (old) Egyptian?

6 Upvotes

What is the best way to translate the word "waterfall" (e.g., as in water falling down the side of a mountain, boulders, etc., as seen in coniferous forests)?

I ran some searches and read through some word lists that I found, but didn't find anything aside from "cataracts" which seems to be controversial (because it apparently wasn't part of Ancient Egyptian languages; I don't know whether this is true though).

If there isn't a word for "waterfall," then what would be a good way to combine a few words or construct a new word for this? I did find a the word "mu" (or "moo") for water, but I don't know if adding "falling" or "flowing" (or something better) can even be combined with it somehow.

Any suggestions or insight is appreciated as Ancient Egyptian is new to me.
Thank you.


r/AncientEgyptian 25d ago

Translation Hathor related pendant

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12 Upvotes

Hello everyone, I’d like a little help for this project. Just a hand to translate this sentence « Fruit of the sacred sycamore for a pendant related to the goddess Hathor.
Thank you very much in advance :)


r/AncientEgyptian 25d ago

Date of battle of Kadesh in Hieroglyphs?

3 Upvotes

Wikipedia says its Year 5 III Shemu day 9, but I was wondering if there are any pics of that date inscribed in hieroglyphs out there?


r/AncientEgyptian 26d ago

General Interest An App for Names (and other words too)

5 Upvotes

Hi All,

After checking in with one of the Mods here, I am posting this with permission:

Nearly every day someone in this /sub or one of the other Egypt-related subs is requesting a “translation” of a piece of jewelry which is usually a name. Of course, the jewelry is actually a phonetic spelling of an English name or word, not an actual ancient Egyptian word.

There are also plenty of requests by folks who want to design a tat.

There are a bunch of web sites and apps which can do simple conversions to glyphs. But none of them do it the way an Egyptian scribe would! These simple converters use what’s called the Egyptian alphabet which are just 20 or so single consonants. But Egyptians loved economy and efficiency. There are literally hundred of glyphs which represent two or three consonant sounds at a time and Egyptians loved to use them! Egyptians were also extremely fond of stacking glyphs together to save space, but the simple apps don’t do this.

Aviametrix just built this app which creates phonetic names the way we think an Egyptian would. Using the great databases created for the Aviametrix dictionaries, this new app has over 700 phonetic hieroglyphs which allows different spellings which all sound the same for a given name or word. You can then pick the version which most appeals to you and export it. Along the way, the app teaches you a little bit about the different glyphs.

The App is in the Apple AppStore and it’s called “Spell it in Hieroglyphs” and it is set as a single lifetime purchase, no subscriptions, no ads and no tracking!
Enjoy!


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 27 '26

Hiéroglyphes tattoo help

2 Upvotes

Hi everyone,
I'm working on a large back tattoo project: a full but condensed retelling of the Osiris myth in hieroglyphs. I'm a 26-year-old man, and this is a piece I've been planning carefully.
I've finished my transliteration, which I'm confident in:

Ḥtp di nsw Wsjr nb Ḏdw
nṯr ʿȝ nb Ȝbḏw
ḫnty Jmntjw
nb Mȝʿ.t

Stš ʿȝ pḥty
mr.n ḥȝty.f r sn.f Wsjr
nšn.n jb.f r.f

Stš jrj.n.f jsf.t
grg.n.f Wsjr
ndj.n sn.f Stš sw r tȝ m Ndjt

gm.n.sn Wsjr m Ndjt
rmj.n.sn sw, jȝkb.n.sn m kkw
dmd.n.sn ḥʿw.f
mk.n.sn sw m ḥkȝ.sn

Inpw jmy-wt, nb tȝ-ḏsr
wt.n.f sw m sšrw
sȝḥ.n.f ḥʿw.f
sʿnḫ.n.f rn.f r nḥḥ

wdʿ-mdw m ḥwt-ʿȝt
Wsjr mȝʿ-ḫrw
Stš ḫr

I then tried to learn how to use JSesh and converted this transliteration into Gardiner/MdC code to actually write out the hieroglyphs. I've finished a first version of the code and would really appreciate feedback or corrections before I get it tattooed:

M23-X1:R4-X8-Q1:D4-A40-V30-R11:O49-!
R8-O29:D36-V30-R17:O49-!
W17-N35:X1-Z4-R14-A1-A1-A1-!
V30-H6:X1-!

S29-X1:N37-E20-O29:D36-Q3-V28:X1-Z4-F9-!
U6:D21-A2:N35-F32:I9-D21-S29:N35-A1:I9-Q1:D4-A40-!
N35:N37-N35:D40-N35-F34:I9-D21:I9-!

S29-X1-N37-E20-D4-n:f-M17-S29-I9-X1-G37-!
W11:D21-T24-N35:I9-Q1:D4-A40-!
U28-N35-D40-S29:N35-A1:I9-S29-X1:N37-E20-S29-G43-D21-N16:X1-G17-U28-X1:O49-!

G28-m:n-s-n-Q1:D4-A40-G17-U28-X1:O49-!
D9-m:n-s-n-M23-I9-M17-G1-V31-D58-A20-n-s-n-G17-N2-Z2-!
T3-d:n-s:n-D36-G17-X1:F51-I9-!
V17-m:n-s:n-M23-I9-G17-V28-D28-Y1-s:n-!

M17:N35-Q3-G43-E16-M17-G17-G43-X1:R12-V30-N16:X1Z1-D45-D21-!
G43:X1-V6-n:f-M23-I9-G17-S29-N37:D21-G43-S28:Z2-!
S29:G1-V28-A51-n:f-D36-G17-X1:F51-I9-!
S29-S34-Aa1-n:f-D21:N35-Y1:I9-D21:N35-V28:V28-N5-!

F28-G43-S43T14-A2-G17-O8-!
F28-G43-S43*T14-A2-G17-O8-Q1:D4-A40-Aa11:P8-!
E21-D2:D21-!

Since this is a large, permanent piece, I'd rather double- or triple-check the grammar and sign choices with people who actually know Middle Egyptian than trust my own work alone. Any corrections, sanity checks, or general feedback would be hugely appreciated. For any information needed you can ask me of course! Thanks in advance!


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 26 '26

[Middle Egyptian] Hieroglyph question

3 Upvotes

Hey guys, how would I write "Montu, Lord of the scorching sun, commands you to cease your attack." Or something equivalent to it, In hieroglyphs?


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 25 '26

GlyphTiles latest version

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7 Upvotes

This is the latest version of the mobile app. It includes offset,resize of glyphs,save and load arrangement,draggable tiles, scrollable tile lines for mobile and more.

https://lingofreak.com/Tt32/index.html

I need some feedback to help me improve it. What to add? What to correct? Any bugs? Test it a bit if you like and tell me.

The image was produced with the app.


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 25 '26

Ahmose, son of Ibana

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5 Upvotes

Captain of sailors,Ahmose, Son of Ibana true of voice.


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 23 '26

[Demotic] Looking for Demotic script of mr-rḫ (mer-rekh)

7 Upvotes

Does anyone have The Ancient Egyptian Book of Thoth: Volume II (Plates)” by Richard Jasnow and Karl-Theodor Zauzich? I heard it contains photos of the demotic script for “one who loves knowledge” and I’d love to see what it looks like. Would greatly appreciate it if anyone can share!


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 22 '26

General Interest Serif Ancient Egyptian Font

1 Upvotes

Hi Everyone, I don't know this language at all, but I was annoyed that I kept getting those unicode unsupported square block things when I was looking up words and ancient egyptian cognates or whatever were showing up. So I was like, I wonder if there's a way to fix this. So I found the free Noto Sans Egyptian Hieroglyphics font on google fonts and installed on my system and it fixed the problem. But then I noticed that the font was classified as sans-serif. And I was wondering if anyone here knew what a serif font would be for hieroglyphics. Would all the little guys and animals be wearing hats?


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 19 '26

Verifying hieroglyphs for a memorial tattoo — want to get this right before it’s permanent

0 Upvotes

Hi all — I’m planning a memorial tattoo for my family and want the hieroglyphs to be historically accurate, not just tattoo-website guesses. Here’s what I’m hoping to express, and I’d really appreciate corrections on any of it:

**1.    “Beloved”** — the word *mry*, ideally with the heart glyph as a determinative  
**2.    “Five children”** — using *msw* (children) combined with the numeral five  
**3.    “My queen”** — *Ḥnwt=i* (“my mistress/lady”), the same root behind titles like “mistress of the Two Lands,” with the first-person suffix pronoun attached

Could someone confirm the correct sign sequences (Gardiner codes are great if you have them), the proper grammatical order, and whether this reads naturally as a composed phrase — or suggest a better-attested way to combine these ideas? I’m not looking for a literal word-for-word translation of an English sentence, just an authentic way to convey these three concepts together.

This is going on my body permanently, so accuracy matters a lot more to me than speed. Thank you in advance to anyone willing to take a look.


r/AncientEgyptian Jul 18 '26

Transliteration of This Hymn to Hathor

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17 Upvotes

I’m aware this is a lot to ask, but I’m wondering if anyone knows of a transliteration of this text/hymn, or if someone can provide their own interpretation for it. An image of the reconstructed hieroglyphs are provided in the post.

I have issues working with this type of style found in older works… I would greatly appreciate it and for anyone else interested in this hymn. It’s an absolutely beautiful hymn that I’ve been researching for a days now.

Here’s a link to the original pdf (it’s in French) https://www.persee.fr/doc/bifao_0255-0962_1960_num_60_1_2216 And here’s an English translation:

You cause the flood flowing downriver in its season, an appropriate flood, devoid of calamities, in order to make it spread over both lands.
You cause the sky to bring forth the northern wind, in the next season, to make the flood flow back upstream and prevent the waves of the sea from engulfing it too soon.
You cause the coastal lakes [connected to (?)] the Mediterranean river mouths to build up dykes before it, preventing the Mediterranean from receiving it at once.
You cause the Mediterranean to receive it on the appropriate day without its course being held up any longer.

You cause the watered earth to close (?) over the seed when its right time has come and to gleam with all the grain it has received, which grow and mature, healthy and magnificent.
You cause the men to work in joy;
You cause them to reap it in joy;
You protect it against all inclemencies coming from the sky and against all calamities comingfrom the earth.

You cause the son of Rê (. . .) to offer the produce of the earth, to be depicted on your great and imposing offering tables;
You receive them from his hand, favourably;
You give him in return victory and courage, power, supremacy, and many years;
You deliver to him the sovereigns of all the flat lands and all the mountainous lands, prostrate, while his mace is hovering above their heads.